lucid.sinh

lucid.sinh(a: Tensor, /) Tensor

The sinh function computes the element-wise hyperbolic sine of each element in the input tensor.

Function Signature

def sinh(a: Tensor) -> Tensor

Parameters

  • a (Tensor): The input tensor for which the hyperbolic sine is computed.

Returns

  • Tensor:

    A new tensor containing the element-wise hyperbolic sine of the input tensor. If a requires gradients, the resulting tensor will also require gradients.

Forward Calculation

\[\mathbf{out}_i = \sinh(\mathbf{a}_i) = \frac{e^{\mathbf{a}_i} - e^{-\mathbf{a}_i}}{2}\]

Backward Gradient Calculation

\[\frac{\partial \mathbf{out}_i}{\partial \mathbf{a}_i} = \cosh(\mathbf{a}_i)\]

Example

>>> import lucid
>>> a = Tensor([0, 1, 2], requires_grad=True)
>>> out = lucid.sinh(a)
>>> print(out)
Tensor([0. 1.17520119 3.62686041], grad=None)